“How can
you make her speak when she has been born dumb!” still echoes in my heart. It was the monthly
meeting at the sub-centre where we all (Anganwadi workers and Accredited
Social Health Activist (ASHA) of our area, along with Auxiliary Nurse Midwife
(ANM)) met regularly. The only difference was that ‘higher’ officials from
CARE had come to meet us today! CARE, an organization working with us had been
organizing such meetings for many months now.
Introducing
himself as District officer-Outreach in CARE, he started taking feedback of the
previous meetings. Suddenly he asked me if I knew ‘how to care for an infant’. I
heard him talk about some competitions also which make our work known to all, http://www.isb.edu/idiya/
I had not missed even a
single meeting ever since they began. I knew the answer to his query; but I
stared at him point blank!
My problem
was different! No, I wasn’t dumb as ‘others’ teased me. I had come to become
dumb after such long years of repression. Born in a ‘Chamar’ (marginalized schedule caste) community
in Ujiarpur, Samastipur; I had seen the burden of life since start. I had 6
younger siblings to take care of; and became a mother at that age. With dark plain
looks, short height, curly hair and no money to back up, I was married to first
boy they could find. I was hardly 15 then. It was a tender age and I took it as
my fate to be abused by in-laws and my husband alike. Whatever little he earned
was spend on his drinks. After 5 years, I was survived by 5 children and a
mother-in-law. My husband had migrated to Bangalore
for ‘work’ and probably forgotten all about us.
In order to
pacify the fire of the belly, I applied for the vacancy of ASHA (a volunteer
worker for mother and children) in the village. The area for which I was
selected was a ‘upper caste’ people dominated. Here too, I had to face a lot of
oppression; caste, class and gender all stood between me and my work. By attending
sub-centre meets, I could build up my knowledge, but could I fight the
disparities of the society?
The answer
came through my door one morning. I recognized him as the same official who had
asked me a question during sub-centre meet. He wanted to visit my area of work
with me. I hesitated, but realizing that nothing much I could do in that,
relented!
As I moved
through the community I lived in, he started asking people if they were getting
my services. “I do not work here”, agitated I faced him. “Then why
don’t you? They are ‘your’ people and the ones who actually need you! If you
will not work for them, then tell me who would?” He smiled back.
That struck
me! There was no ASHA or Anganwadi worker working in that area. Probably he was
right; they needed someone, they needed me! That day I decided to do something
about myself and my people! This way I did not have to fight the community,
only myself!
I asked for
his help and time that he most willingly agreed to provide. “The first step
is to know ‘whom’ to focus”, he told me. It was an area of 1300 population,
Ram tola with predominantly ‘chamar’ community (Hindus as well as Muslims). In
next few days, he asked me to make a record of pregnant women, infants and
children in the area.
Since,
there was no Anganwadi centre in the tola, ANM didi did not come here for
immunization. I decided to do something for the same. Next Wednesday I gathered
all the women and children who were yet to be immunized and took them to Malti,
ANM didi in the neighbouring Anganwadi centre. Indu devi, Anganwadi sevika was
surprised at the number of women and children I had gathered; it was the first
time I had turned up at immunization day! “Sister, they need services; yours
and mine, much more than the ones who are currently receiving them” I told
Indu devi. Later on, with efforts from CARE block coordinator and higher CARE
officials, we succeeded in convincing Indu devi to include Ram tola in her area
as well. Now, she provides the mandatory supplementary nutrition to pregnant
women, mothers and children of Ram tola as well. It was a big win against the
hypocrisy and caste system prevalent there.
On the day
of the next sub-centre meeting, ANM didi informed everyone of my work during
the month. I felt shy as well as proud, both at the same time. That month, CARE
introduced a register which was called Home visit planner. As others were
lamenting about another register to fill, I saw it as an opportunity to expand
my horizon further. Now, I could keep a record and plan my work; whom to visit
and when! They also gave us a small book along with it. It was the mobile
kunji, which became the kunji (key) for my work! As it was easy to carry
around, with attractive pictures and messages on it; I used it well. Since most
of the women in my community were illiterate (I was one of the fortunate
ones to study till 12th standard), they understood by ‘looking’
at the pictures in the kunji.
It was
mid-afternoon and Geeta had just delivered a baby boy. She was one of the many
women from Ram tola who had delivered in Primary Health Centre this month.
Others were surprised; I was proud of the fact! Now, I was initiating
breastfeeding the baby in the labour room itself in-spite of protests from the
dais (who clean the floor after the delivery) there. They wanted to
clean up the area first. “Immediately breastfeeding the baby first is more
important than cleaning the floor; this would also help in reducing the blood
loss of the mother”, I informed them as ANM didi nodded at me.
Just then I
saw the official from CARE there. I ran outside to greet him. Surprised, he
smiled at me and asked, “What happened to you? Broke your mon-vrat (vow of
silence)?” “Yes and much more than that!” I sheepishly answered.
Next
sub-centre meeting, we met again. He had particularly come to attend our
meeting. And I was ready for all his questions this time. “Does she talk
now?” he asked others, smiling at me. “Bahut bolti hai sir! Kya jadu
kiya hai, humko bi kuch sikha dijiye!” they boomed together! (She talks
too much, what magic have you done? Please teach us also something now) As
other ASHAs resound today “Make us like Kirani (as they call me), I can
only smile and remember the echoes of the past!
‘What is
worse than losing your dignity?’ Losing faith in oneself! That is the blunder I did. But not any
more! I have discovered myself for good now. CARE has made a great impact in my
life. Every morning I look within my heart to hear the echoes of the past who
give me a new challenge each day as I try to ‘Make My Impact’ on many other
lives now!